This comprehensive review paper examines the multifaceted role of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in the realm of Energy Economics, Policy, Management Enhancement, and Optimization. The research investigates critical aspects, including interoperability challenges in BIM for energy analysis, the integration of advanced technologies like laser scanners and thermographic cameras, and the potential of BIM/GIS collaboration for urban-scale energy analysis. Real-time building monitoring, automation, and the development of BIM model-based tools for sustainable building design are explored, along with insights into hygrothermal design, energy certification processes, and the state of training in BIM for energy efficiency. The paper also delves into optimization algorithms, decision-making frameworks, and recent developments in BIM-based design processes for sustainability. By synthesizing these diverse research points, the review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the current landscape, challenges, and future directions in leveraging BIM to enhance energy efficiency in the built environment. Researchers, practitioners, and policymakers will find valuable insights to inform their endeavours in advancing energy-efficient practices through BIM applications. © The Institution of Engineering & Technology 2024.

https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105003561951?origin=resultslist